Documentation

Every MCP spec revision, and what it broke

Updated: 2026-08-05

The current MCP specification revision is 2026-07-28, published 28 July 2026, and it is the largest change since the protocol launched. This page is the living tracker: what each revision changed, what it broke, and what a running server has to do about it. It is updated on every revision rather than replaced, because the URL has to survive the next one.

The revision table

MCP specification revisions, headline change, and the action a running server needs
RevisionHeadline changeBreaksAction
2026-07-28Stateless core; sessions and handshake removedPer-session state; old capability exchangeMove state to explicit handles; adopt discovery
2025-11-25Prior stable baselinen/a for servers built to itPlan migration to 2026-07-28
2025-03-26Earlier baselineMultiple, supersededMigrate; several revisions behind

2026-07-28 in depth

Five changes matter for anyone running a server today. Protocol-level sessions are gone, and the Mcp-Session-Id header with them. The initialization handshake is removed; protocol version and capabilities now travel in request metadata. The older HTTP+SSE transport is reclassified as deprecated. And Roots, Sampling and Logging are deprecated under a new twelve-month minimum policy.

Migration checklist

  1. Identify the revision your server negotiates.
  2. Remove session dependencies; move state to explicit handles.
  3. Replace the initialization handshake with the discovery method.
  4. Serve Streamable HTTP; keep any /sse path as an alias.
  5. Inventory Roots, Sampling and Logging usage before the window closes.
  6. Re-run the acceptance script against every client.

Check your own server

You do not have to read this table and guess. The scanner reports the revision your server actually negotiates.

Check a server